Biodiversity

Cities threaten millions of years of bird evolution

A study led by Daniel Sol, CISC researcher based at CREAF, shows that cities preserve 450 million years less evolutionary history compared to natural environments. Birds capable of surviving in highly urbanized environments have undergone recent evolution. The arrival of exotic species does not compensate for poor urban evolutionary diversity.

Aves @en Biodiversity Birds Blackbird Cities Csic @en Daniel sol @en Diversity Doñana @en Dove Ecology letters @en Evolution Exotic species Finch Hoopoe Ignasi bartomeus @en Magpie Phylogeny Swallow Urban birds

Wildfires can favor the diversity of flora and fauna

In many ecosystems, fire promotes a greater variety of species of plants and animals since it creates a more diverse set of environments. The positive effects of fire cannot be generalized to all aspects of an ecosystem; profound knowledge about the local species and fire regime is crucial. Insights from the study are useful for planning management of forest biomass fuel, controlled burnings, and forest fire suppression.

Biodiversity Black-blacked woodpecker Controlled burning Ctfc @en Fauna @en Flora @en Forestry Forestry management Lluis brotons @en Luke t. kelly @en Science @en Wildfire

“There are unknown species living right next door”

Raúl Bonal (Madrid, 1974) is a researcher at the University of Extremadura and is associated researcher at CREAF since 2009. In the Western world, what Raúl has achieved has become quite rare: describe a new species. The species discovered by Raúl is known as the “holm oak spider” and was given the Latin name Cheiracanthium ilicis. More such discoveries may be in store in the not-too-distant future.

Arachnid Biodiversity Biodiversity @ca @en Cheiracanthium ilicis @en Conservation Holm oak Indehesa @en Josep maria espelta @en Meadow Quercus ilex @en Raúl bonal @en Species Spider Universidad de extremadura @en Zookeys @en

Project shows 10% of exotic species in Catalonia are invasive

The data base of the research project EXOCAT, commissioned by the Catalonian government and coordinated by CREAF, has more than 1,100 exotic species registered in Catalonia, 111 of which are considered as invasive. This data base is a benchmark tool for improving policy on biological invasions and their control.

Aedes albopictus @ca @en Asian hornet Biodiversity Catalonia Data base Department of territory and sustainability Exocat @en Exotic species Exotics Generalitat @en Invaders Invasions @en Invasive species Joan pino @en Vespa velutina @en Yellow sugarcane aphid

Meet Natusfera: a new virtual platform which will connect nature lovers from all over Europe

Created by CREAF and GBIF.ES, Natusfera consists of a web portal and application for mobile devices which will host information about living beings observed in nature including photo sharing and location. The European Citizen Science Association considers Natusfera to be a benchmark model for initiatives of this type, and has proposed that it be translated into as many languages as possible.  

Bernat claramunt @en Biodiversity Citizen science Ecsa @en Eu-bon @en Fecyt @en Gbif @en Icm @en Jaume piera @en Natusfera @en

The Global Soil Biodiversity Atlas has been published

Today, May 25, the Joint Research Centre (JRC) publishes the Global Soil Biodiversity Atlas, first-ever of this topic. It’s a European Comission iniciative, available and free for everyone who is interested in. This atlas maps the soil biodiversity of the entire planet by providing an exhaustive analysis of soil organisms and the threats it has to face. Soil management could help the mitigation of the effects of climate change.

Atlas @en Biodiversity Enrique doblas @en European comission Jrc @en Pilar andrés @en Soil

Do you know that Earth Observation can be used to monitor ecosytem services?

ECOPOTENTIAL Project is going Online! ECOPOTENTIAL  is a large European-funded H2020 project that focuses its activities on a targeted set of internationally recognised Protected Areas, blending Earth Observations from remote sensing and field measurements, data analysis and modelling of current and future ecosystem conditions and services.

Biodiversity Climate Ecopotential @en Ecosystem services H2020 @en Protected areas