Carbon dioxide

Increased CO2 only leads to faster growth in plants if they have enough water

According to a study published recently in the journal PNAS, climate change has caused forests to alter the way they grow, in that they only take advantage of the fertilizing effect of carbon dioxide (CO2) to grow faster if they have plenty of water.

Carbon dioxide Climate change Forestry Forests Pinus @en Plants Rossella guerrieri @en Stomata Tree Uhn @en Usa

Fossil fuel emissions hit record high after unexpected growth: Global Carbon Budget 2017

The Global Carbon Budget 2017 has analyzed carbon emission sources and sinks worldwide. This year the researcher Benjamin Stocker from CREAF has collaborated in the report contributing and preparing data about how the change in the use we give to the territory has affected CO₂ emissions.

Benjamin stocker @en Carbon Carbon dioxide Climate change Co2 @en Cop21 @en El niño @en Emissions @en Fossil fuels Global carbon budget @en Global carbon project @en Pep canadell @en Sinks

Achieving the COP21 agreements is currently far-fetched

The COP21 set the maximum temperature increase for 2100 at 1.5° C. The only scenario which would allow achievement of this goal would require vastly reducing human CO2 emissions, significantly increasing the prominence of renewable energies, and the use of some type of artificial carbon sequestration technology.

Atmosphere Carbon Carbon dioxide Climate change Climate warming Co2 @en Co2 uptake Cop21 @en Emissions @en Fossil fuels Geu @en Global change Josep peñuelas @en Nature communications @en Pollution Projection Renewable energies Rise Scenario Sink Temperatures @en

Remote sensing of leaf pigments will improve climate change models

An international team of researchers co-led by Josep Peñuelas (CSIC and CREAF) has developed a new method for monitoring changes in the photosynthetic activity of perennial conifers throughout the year. This new technique, based on the analysis of remote sensing images captured by satellites, will improve global models of atmospheric carbon capture and permit more precise predictions about climate change.

Carbon Carbon dioxide Chlorophyll Co2 @en Co2 uptake Geu @en Josep peñuelas @en Leaves Photosynthesis Pigments @en Pnas @en Remote sensing Satellites

The loss of soil carbon can accelerate climate change

The journal Nature has today published a study which had the participation of CSIC scientists at CREAF, Marc Estiarte and Josep Peñuelas, which demonstrates the relationship between the release of carbon from soils and the acceleration of climate change.

Carbon Carbon dioxide Climate change Co2 @en Co2 uptake Geu @en Global change Josep peñuelas @en Marc estiarte @en Nature @en Pnas @en Soils